Rolling Dice Probability

64 Views Asked by At

A fair dice is rolled 3 times, The probability of the product of the three outcomes is a prime number is?

The products which give a prime number I found out to be only 4.

However for the total number of products, I'm confused.

I know that I just can't use 216 as total as combinations such as 6×3×1=3×3×2=6×1×3 are counted not only twice but thrice!!

Also there are many products with such multiple countings.

So I what I am asking for is to a way to count the total possible products without any repitition.

Thanks.

1

There are 1 best solutions below

3
On BEST ANSWER

It is best to use the natural sample space of $6^3$ elements. That is because they are equally likely, which turns our problem into a straightforward counting problem.

If we use this sample space, there are precisely $9$ "favourables".