Can someone explain this question? I fully understand calculating modulo but I don't get how it's calculated with power of and logical equivalence.
2026-04-02 17:42:55.1775151775
$12^{80}$ mod 143, given that $12^6 $≡ 1 mod 143
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$12^{80}\equiv(12^6)^{13}\times12^2\equiv1^{13}\times12^2\equiv1\pmod {143} $
Also, alternatively:
$$ord_{143}12=2\implies ord_{143}12^{80}=\frac{2}{(2,80)}=1\implies 12^{80}\equiv 1\pmod{143} $$