A 4 member committee is to be formed from a group of 9 adults.Find the number of ways this committee can be formed if 2 particular adults cannot be together.
my attempt:
Case 1- N(both not in committee) = 7C4 case 2- N(one in and one out) = 7C3
addition of 2 will give my answer.
However, the mistake in my step is in case 2-
N(one in and one out) = 7C3 X 2
why must i multiply by 2 ?
Because there could be two possibilities in case $2$ , for example if person $A$ has been selected in a team then remaining ways would be $7 \choose 3$ . However person $B$ can also be selected in the same way , therefore you need to multiply the answer by $2$.
Therefore final answer is $7\choose 4$ $+$ $7\choose 3$$×2$.