Instead of doing the work I was supposed to be doing, I played around with some numbers, and I noticed that for $n\in\mathbb{N}$, $9n^2-4$ only seems to generate a prime for $n=1$.
Can anyone explain why?
EDIT: Please don't judge me.
Instead of doing the work I was supposed to be doing, I played around with some numbers, and I noticed that for $n\in\mathbb{N}$, $9n^2-4$ only seems to generate a prime for $n=1$.
Can anyone explain why?
EDIT: Please don't judge me.
On
On the other hand, if $n$ is a Markov number, also http://oeis.org/A002559 then $9n^2 - 4$ is the sum of two squares, which you don't see every day.
$$ 9n^2 - 4 = x^2 + y^2 $$
n 9n^2 - 4 x y
1 1 5 2 1
2 2 32 4 4
3 5 221 14 5
4 13 1517 34 19
5 29 7565 86 13
6 34 10400 100 20
7 89 71285 266 23
8 169 257045 502 71
9 194 338720 556 172
10 233 488597 679 166
11 433 1687397 961 874
12 610 3348896 1636 820
13 985 8732021 2786 985
14 1325 15800621 3875 886
15 1597 22953677 4286 2141
16 2897 75533477 7586 4241
17 4181 157326845 12341 2242
18 5741 296631725 17197 946
19 6466 376282400 19372 1004
20 7561 514518485 22486 2983
21 9077 741527357 26971 3754
22 10946 1078334240 32716 2828
23 14701 1945074605 43709 5882
n 9n^2 - 4 x y
$$9n^2 - 4 = (3n-2)(3n+2)$$
which is composite for $\forall n\gt 1$.