The question is whether this complex number is real: $A= \frac{z-uz*}{1-u} / z \neq z*, |u| = 1.$ For $A$ to be real,$ A* = A$ is necessary. I found $A* = - A$, which says that $A \in iIR$. But, the solution says it s real. I used this as part of my proof: $|u|^2 = uu*$ (* to denote the complex conjugate) This is what I did: $A*= \frac{z*-u*z}{1-u*} \rightarrow A*= \frac{z*-\frac{1}{u}z}{1-\frac{1}{u}} \rightarrow A*= \frac{\frac{uz*-z}{u}}{\frac{u-1}{u}} \rightarrow A*= \frac{uz*-z}{u-1} = -A$. We have $|u|=1 \rightarrow u* = \frac{1}{u}$
2026-04-07 21:17:04.1775596624
A complex number is real proof
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Let's see.
$A=\dfrac{z-u\bar z}{1-u}$. (I prefer to write $\bar z$ for the conjugate of $z$.)
So $\bar A=\overline {\dfrac{z-u\bar z}{\overline {1-u}}}=\dfrac{\bar z-\bar u z}{1-\bar u}=\dfrac{\bar z-\bar u z}{1-\bar u}\cdot\dfrac uu=\dfrac{u\bar z-z}{u-1}=A$.
Thus $A$ is real.