Let $C(0,1) \subset \mathbb C$ be the unit circle. The question is to compute $$ \max_{z \in C(0,1)} \vert z^2+1 \vert.$$ Apparently one can use the maximum principle to do so but I really don't see how. Can someone help me ?
2026-03-26 09:48:08.1774518488
Application of maximum principle in a circle
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Estimate $|z^2+1|\le|z|^2+1\le 1+1=2$ and note that $z=1$ gives equality.