closed loop operator for neural networks, final form.

29 Views Asked by At

I'm reading the book about neural networks from Simon Haykin. In the first section of recurrent neural networks plot this figure: enter image description here

and he says that the system is linear. So he discribes the system in the following manner: $$y_k(n) = A[x'_j] (I)$$

And $$x'_j = x_j(n) + B[y_k(n)] (II)$$

He tells that $A$ and $B$ are "operators", and then he gets the closed-loop operator: $$y_k(n) = \dfrac{A}{1-AB}[x_j(n)]$$ which is a operator too.

My question is, it looks like he just substituted $x'_j$ from $(II)$ into $(I)$ to get this result. But, since they are operators, a number-like algebra shouldn't be allowed. Am i missing some concept of operator?