Confusion on Irreducible representations of a group

157 Views Asked by At

There are two questions which are interrelated hence I want to mention them over here.

Given the irrep $\Gamma^{(3)}$ of group C3V, which is of 2 dim. It can be diagonalized further, into a simple diagonal matrix. We still say this set is irrep because a common matrix S does not diagonalize them simultaneously.

I want to ask if I am right on this one?

Now, if I am right on this one.

If, I create a reducible form of C3v group by

$\Gamma^{(2)}\bigoplus\Gamma^{(3)}$ then this set also cannot be diagonalized simultaneously, then why do not we call this representation as irreducible.

I would like to clear the confusion. I may be wrong somewhere, may in the calculation or understanding the concept of block diagonalization.

I have been reading from Physics textbooks and unfortunately they do not properly emphasize on this. Please consider my limited knowledge of advanced abstract mathematics while answering.