Is there any simple example of a connected manifold with disconnected boundary?
2026-04-24 16:55:33.1777049733
Connected manifold with disconnected boundary?
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Not only are there many connected manifolds with disconnected boundaries (such as $[0,1]$ or a cylinder), there is an equivalence relation built on it called cobordism, where two manifolds are said to be cobordant if their disjoint union is the boundary of a manifold one dimension higher. Technically, the higher dimensional manifold need not be connected, but this is often the case.