I have to convert the equation $y^2 +xy +y=x^3 $ by a change of linear variables to the form $Y^2=X^3+aX+b$ where $a$ and $b$ are rational numbers. So far, by completing the square method I've reduced it to $$Y^2 =x^3+x^2/4 +x/2+1/4$$ where $Y=y+(x+1)/2$. However, I can't figure out how to reduce it to the form asked in the question. Any help would be appreciated thanks.
2026-03-29 16:55:53.1774803353
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Converting equation into Weierstrass form
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The long Weierstrass form $y^2+xy+y=x^3$ is transformed into the short Weierstrass form, namely to $$ y^2=x^3+621x+9774. $$ The formulas for the necessary substitutions are given here.
Now try a substitution $x=u+k$ with $k$ a constant, multiply out and choose $k$ so there is no $u^2$ term. With $k=-1/12$ the cubic in $x$ then in terms of $u$ is $$u^3+\frac{23}{48}u+\frac{181}{864},$$ if my calculations are OK. Anyway that's the idea to finish from where you are.