I have discovered the following fact:
Let $f(x)$ be a $C^3$ function on $[0;\infty[$ such that $$4|f'(x)|\geq f(x)^2.$$ With a Schwarzian derivative positive
If $f(x)$ is negative on $[0;\infty[$, then $f(x)$ is concave.
If $f(x)$ is positive on $[0;\infty[$, then $f(x)$ is convex.
I have no idea to prove this and I think it's hard.
Thanks a lot.
This is not true: Consider $$ f(x) = -\frac1{x+1}. $$ It is smooth, $f'= f^2$, thus $4f'\ge f^2$, $f'\ge0$, but it is not convex.