Find the unique value of $x$ for which $$\det\begin{pmatrix}-6 & -1 & -3 & 6\\ 5 & -5 & x & 6\\ -8 & -4 & -8 & 2\\ -5 & 1 & -6 & -4 \end{pmatrix}=0.$$
2026-04-08 00:43:40.1775609020
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Determinant of a $4\times4$ matrix without using triangular method if possible
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Using SymPy Live:
>>> x = symbols('x')
>>> M = Matrix([[-6, -1, -3, 6], [5, -5, x, 6], [-8, -4, -8, 2], [-5, 1, -6, -4]])
>>> M
[-6 -1 -3 6 ]
[ ]
[5 -5 x 6 ]
[ ]
[-8 -4 -8 2 ]
[ ]
[-5 1 -6 -4]
>>> M.det()
210*x - 1100
I recommend this website https://matrixcalc.org/en/ to analyze matrices.
$$\det\begin{pmatrix}-6 & -1 & -3 & 6\\ 5 & -5 & \frac{1100}{210} & 6\\ -8 & -4 & -8 & 2\\ -5 & 1 & -6 & -4 \end{pmatrix}=0.$$
Leibniz-Formel:
$-6 \cdot(-5) \cdot (-8) \cdot (-4)\\ -(-6) \cdot (-5) \cdot 2 \cdot (-6)\\ -(-6) \cdot x \cdot (-4) \cdot (-4)\\ +(-6) \cdot x \cdot 2 \cdot 1\\ +(-6) \cdot 6 \cdot (-4) \cdot (-6)\\ -(-6) \cdot 6 \cdot (-8) \cdot 1\\ -(-1) \cdot 5 \cdot (-8) \cdot (-4)\\ +(-1) \cdot 5 \cdot 2 \cdot (-6)\\ +(-1) \cdot x \cdot (-8) \cdot (-4)\\ -(-1) \cdot x \cdot 2 \cdot (-5)\\ -(-1) \cdot 6 \cdot (-8) \cdot (-6)\\ +(-1) \cdot 6 \cdot (-8) \cdot (-5)\\ +(-3) \cdot 5 \cdot (-4) \cdot (-4)\\ -(-3) \cdot 5 \cdot 2 \cdot 1\\ -(-3) \cdot (-5) \cdot (-8) \cdot (-4)\\ +(-3) \cdot (-5) \cdot 2 \cdot (-5)\\ +(-3) \cdot 6 \cdot (-8) \cdot 1\\ -(-3) \cdot 6 \cdot (-4) \cdot (-5)\\ -6 \cdot 5 \cdot (-4) \cdot (-6)\\ +6 \cdot 5 \cdot (-8) \cdot 1\\ +6 \cdot (-5) \cdot (-8) \cdot (-6)\\ -6 \cdot (-5) \cdot (-8) \cdot (-5)\\ -6 \cdot x \cdot (-8) \cdot 1\\ +6 \cdot x \cdot (-4) \cdot (-5)\\ =210 \cdot x-1100$
$$210 \cdot x -1100 \Rightarrow x = \frac{1100}{210}$$
The method of Gaussian elimination or the Bareiss algorithm provide the same result.
Good luck :)