Determinants order of operations

260 Views Asked by At

When computing determinants using their properties, what is the order in which the determinant gets evaluated? Ie. \begin{vmatrix} 2AA^t \\ \end{vmatrix} Do we start with $2A$ or $A^t$?

similarly for this one:
\begin{vmatrix} 2A^t(A^{-1})^2 \\ \end{vmatrix} Do we start with $2A^t$ or $(A^{-1})^2$?

2

There are 2 best solutions below

0
On BEST ANSWER

Because $$|AB| = |A| \cdot |B|$$, the order does not matter, and $$|A| \cdot |B| = |B| \cdot |A|$$ because they are just scalars.

0
On

Let $n$ be the size (number of rows or of columns) of matrix $A$.

For the first question, I would use this before any calculation:

$$|2AA^\top|=2^n|A|\cdot |A^\top|$$ $$=2^n|A|\cdot |A|$$ $$=2^n|A|^2$$

For the second question, I would use this before any calculations:

$$|2A^\top(A^{-1})^2|=2^n|A^\top|\cdot|A^{-1}|^2$$ $$=2^n|A|\cdot|A|^{-2}$$ $$=2^n|A|^{-1}$$

Then I would do the calculations. These work due to the identities

$$|AB|=|A|\cdot |B|$$ $$|A^{-1}|=|A|^{-1}$$ $$|A^\top|=|A|$$ $$|cA|=c^n|A|$$