I have read an article suggesting that proofs or explanations do not exist for some very basic properties in math, including "$x$ is equal to $x$." A preliminary online search did not yield a satisfactory answer.
Does a mathematical proof or other explanation exist for the reflexive property in mathematics?
A relation $R$ is reflexive if it satisfies $x R x$ for all $x$. It is up to you to show that a particular relation is reflexive.
That having been said, mathematics is bootstrapped by assumptions. These assumptions are called axioms. Long story short: you have to start from somewhere, and hence you have to assume something.