I'm preparing for an entrance exam and I came accross this Complex analysis problem: Let $g$ be an entire funciton so that $g(x)=g(x+1)$ for every real $x$. Is it necessarily true that $g(z)=g(z+1)$ for every complex $z$?
I am not sure how to proceed on this question. I know of a result that if an entire function is periodic, then it is of the form $f(z)=\sum_{n\in \mathbb{Z}}c_ne^{niaz}$. I am not sure if this is helpful. Thanks for the help.
Hint #1: Examine the function $f(z)=g(z+1)-g(z)$.
Mouseover to see hint #2: