Evaluate the indefinite integral (remember to use $\ln |u|$ where appropriate) $$\int\frac{dx}{qx+c}\qquad (q\neq 0) $$
I have no idea how to approach this. But here's what a have so far using the substitution rule:
$$u = qx + C$$
$$dx=\frac{1}cdu $$
Now what?!
By using the substitution:
$$u = qx + c$$
$$du = qdx, dx = \frac{du}{q}$$
You are incorrect in your derivation.
Therefore, we can substitute this:
$$\int\frac{dx}{qx +c} = \int\frac{\frac{du}{q}}{u} = \int\frac{du}{qu} = \frac{1}{q}\int\frac{du}{u} = \frac{1}{q}\ln |u| = \frac{\ln|qx + c|}{q} + C_1$$
Comment if you have questions