Examples of free noncommutative Banach algebras

61 Views Asked by At

In abstract algebra, we have the notion of free algebra. But does the concept of free Banach algebras also make sense?

Suppose $\mathcal{A}:=k\langle X_1, \cdots, X_n \rangle$, where $n>1$, is a finitely generated (noncommutative) free $k$-algebra, where $k$ is the field of $\mathbb{R}$ or $\mathbb{C}$, and suppose a norm $\|\cdot\|$ makes $\mathcal{A}$ a normed algebra such that $\|a\cdot_\mathcal{A} b\|\leq \|a\|\|b\|$, for all $a,b\in \mathcal{A}$. Then, is the completion $\hat{\mathcal{A}}$ w.r.t this norm a free Banach algebra? The noncommutative multiplication in $\hat{\mathcal{A}}$ is defined as the natural extension of the multiplications in $\mathcal{A}$: For $a'=\lim a_n$ and $b'=\lim b_n$ in $\hat{\mathcal{A}}$, where $(a_n), (b_n)\subset \mathcal{A}$, $$a' \cdot_{\hat{\mathcal{A}}} b':=\lim_{n\to \infty} (a_n\cdot_\mathcal{A} b_n). $$

If the above construction does make sense, are there well-known concrete examples of (noncommutative) free Banach algebras out there? Thanks in advance.

1

There are 1 best solutions below

4
On

Yes, just take polynomial functions on $[0,1]$ with $\|\ast\|_\infty$ as a norm, then $A \simeq \mathbb{R} [X]$, and $\hat{A} = C^0 ([0,1])$. The only issue here (and always) is that you won't find a finitely generated algebra. Probably use Baire to show it.