Find the general solution of the following non homogeneous recurrence relation with constant coefficient: $$a_n − 11a_{n−1} + 30a_{n−2}= n^2(5^n)$$ I tried the homogeneous part. $a_n−11a_{n−1}+30a_{n−2}=0$ and i get C=5 and D=6 I need full solution
2026-04-07 09:25:17.1775553917
Find the general solution of non homogeneous recurrence relation
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First we solve the homogeneous part: $$A_n-11A_{n-1}+30 A_{n-2}=0~~~~(1),$$ we let $A_n=x^n$ and get $X_1,x_2=6.$ So the solution of (1) is $A_n=C_1 5^n+ C_2 6^n~~~~(2)$ Next, for $$A_n-11A_{n-1}+30 A_{n-2}=n^2 5^n~~~~(2),$$ we let $A_n=(an^3+bn^2+cn+d)5^n$ in (2), Comparing the co-efficients of various powers of $n$, we get $a=-5/3, b=-65/2, c=-2165/6.$ Sothe total solution of (2) is: $$A_n=C_1 5^n+ C_2 6^n+[-(5/3)n^3-(65/2)n^2-(2165/6)n+d)]~5^n,$$ the undetermined $d$ can be combined with $C_1$.