The period of $\sin(x)$ is $2\pi$. Thus the period of $\sin(\pi x)$ will become $T_1=2$, similarly the period of $\sin(2\pi x)$ is $T_2=1$ and for $\sin(5\pi x)$, the period is $T_3=\frac{2}{5}$.
To find the period of $\sin(\pi x)-\sin(2\pi x)+\sin(5\pi x)$, we can have $$\frac{T_1}{T_{2}}=\frac{2}{1}\Rightarrow \,\, T^*=T_1=2T_2=2$$ Now, We can also have $$\frac{T^*}{T_{3}}=\frac{2}{\frac{2}{5}}\Rightarrow \,\, T=2T^*=10T_3=4$$
So the period is 2. Is this correct?
You have $$ (T_1,T_2,T_3)=\left(\tfrac{10}5,\tfrac55,\tfrac25\right) $$ where $\operatorname{LCM}(10,5,2)=10$ (least common multiple). Thus the minimal common integer multiple where those fractions coincide must be $$ \frac{10}5=2\cdot \frac 55=5\cdot\frac25=2 $$ So your suggestion is correct.