How can I solve this linear partial differential equation of 2 variables with Fourier transform?

34 Views Asked by At

For $x\in \mathbb{R}$ solve using Fourier transform

$$\frac{\partial u}{\partial t}=k\frac{\partial^2 u}{\partial x^2}-\gamma u,$$

where $k, \gamma$ are positive constants and $u(x,t)|_{t=0}=f(x).$

First generally (the result should be in a form of convolution integral), then explicitly with $f(x)=e^{-x^2}.$