How do I prove for $r>0$ the estimation $\left |\int_{K_r(0)}\frac{1}{z}dz \right |\leq \frac{1}{r}2\pi r=2\pi$?
I know that this is estimation lemma, I tried to google, but I don't understand some parts.
$L(\gamma)=\int_{\alpha}^{\beta}=\left | \gamma'(t) \right |dt$ - that is length.
3.1 Estimation Lemma Let $f : U → C$ be continuous (where U is some subset of C), let $γ$ be a path in $U$, and suppose $|f(z)| < M$ for all $z ∈ γ$.
$$\left | \int_{\gamma}f(z)dz \right |\leq ML$$
But I still don't understand how they get $2\pi$?
$$\left|\oint_{K_r(0)}\frac1zdz\right|\le\oint_{K_r(0)}\frac{dz}{|z|}=\frac1{|z|=r}\oint_{K_r(0)}dz=\frac1r2\pi r=2\pi$$
assuming $\;K_r(0)=\;$ the circle of radius $\;r\;$ and center at the origin of the complex plane.