How does PatrickJMT do variation of parameters without the Wronskian?

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In this PatrickJMT video, he doesn't seem to use the Wronskian. He produces a set of equations and solves the example with them, but I'm not exactly sure where the equations come from.

Everywhere else I look seems to solve these kinds of problems using a Wronskian (and I think I have to, too, as I don't have the fundamental set of solutions given to me in the question like Patrick does).

Could anyone explain to me where the PatrickJMT method comes from?

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$y_1,y_2$ are solutions of the differerntial equation: $$y''+py'+qy=0$$

Of course he used the Wronskian: $$c'_1y_1+c'_2y_2=0$$ $$c'_1y'_1+c'_2y'_2=f$$ With matrix notation we have: $$\pmatrix { y_1 & y_2 \\ y'_1 &y'_2}\pmatrix {c'_1 \\c'_2}=\pmatrix {0 \\ f}$$ $$\pmatrix {c'_1 \\c'_2}=\pmatrix { y_1 & y_2 \\ y'_1 &y'_2}^{-1}\pmatrix {0 \\ f}$$ $$\pmatrix {c'_1 \\c'_2}=\dfrac 1 W\pmatrix { y'_2 & -y_2 \\ -y'_1 &y_1}\pmatrix {0 \\ f}$$

Where $W$ is the Wronskian.