How to show that the quotient group is isomorphic to $(\mathbb R,+)$

Question

Let $$G= \begin{Bmatrix} \begin{bmatrix} a & b \\ 0 & a^{-1} \end{bmatrix} \colon a,b\in \mathbb R; a>0 \end{Bmatrix} \mbox{ and } N= \begin{Bmatrix} \begin{bmatrix} 1 & b \\ 0 & 1 \end{bmatrix} \colon b\in \mathbb{R} \end{Bmatrix} $$

Prove that $G/N$ is isomorphic to $(\mathbb R,+)$ and $G/N$ is isomorphic to $(\mathbb R^{+},*)$.

I have to get a onto homomorphism from $G$ to $\mathbb R$ whose kernel is $N$ .I am failing to do so.

Any hint would suffice.

Answer 1

Hint: try with $$ \begin{bmatrix} a & b \\ 0 & a^{-1} \end{bmatrix} \mapsto a $$ as an homomorphism from $G$ to $\mathbb{R}^+$.

Answer 2

Consider the natural map: $G\rightarrow G$, given by $$ \begin{bmatrix} a & b \\ 0 & a^{-1} \end{bmatrix} \mapsto \begin{bmatrix} a & 0 \\ 0 & a^{-1} \end{bmatrix}. $$ Is it a homomorphism? What is kernel and image?