How to show these three equivalent statements? (Graph Theory)

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Show that the following statements are equivalent.

  1. $G$ is connected and has $n-1$ edges.
  2. $G$ is a forest and has $n-1$ edges.
  3. $G$ is a tree.

A $Graph$ is said to be connected if every pair of distinct vertices is joined by a path.

A $Tree$ is an undirected, connected graph containing no cycles.

A $Forest$ graph is an undirected graph in which any two vertices are connected by at most one path. Equivalently a forest is an undirected acyclic graph.

Our graph $G$ here is a simple graph with $n$ vertices.

I am confused where to start. Please help me show these.