Let $E \subset \mathbb{R}$ be a bounded set such that $m^*(E) = \sup \{ m^*(K) : K \subset E \text{, with K compact} \}$. Show $E$ is measurable.
$m^*$ is Lebesgue outer measure.
Let $E \subset \mathbb{R}$ be a bounded set such that $m^*(E) = \sup \{ m^*(K) : K \subset E \text{, with K compact} \}$. Show $E$ is measurable.
$m^*$ is Lebesgue outer measure.
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An outline:
Build an increasing sequence of compact sets $K_n\subset K_{n+1}$ so that $m^*(K_n)\to m^*(E)$.
Recall that, since the $K_n$ are measurable, we have $m^*(E)=m^*(E\setminus \cup K_n)+m^*(\cup K_n)$ (this is Caratheodory's criterion).
Lebesgue measure is complete (meaning zero outer measure sets are measurable).
Obviously step 2 might fail to give enough info if $m^*(E)=\infty$, as was noted in the comments.