If $u$ is a positive harmonic function on an open set $V$ that vanishes on $V^c$, then $u$ is subharmonic

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I'm reading the proof of the uniformization theorem from a pdf by Joel W. Robbin. On page 5, there's a corollary about subharmonic functions. My question is about proposition (iv):

"If $u: X \to \mathbb{R}$ is continuous, positive and harmonic on an open set $V$, and vanishes on $X \setminus V$, then $u$ is subharmonic on $X$."

But I think the proof has a problem in its last statement. The maximum principle states that a "nonconstant" subharmonic function doesn't assume its maximum but in the last statement of the proof, this case is ignored.

Is this proof correct? Or at least, Is this proposition correct?