How to solve the integral $$\int \frac{dx}{(4x^2-9)^{3/2}}$$
2026-04-29 20:02:13.1777492933
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Integrate $\int \frac{dx}{(4x^2-9)^{3/2}}$
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$x = \frac{3}{2}\cosh t$ should be the obvious substitution to solve it.
$$\int \frac{\frac{3}{2}\sinh t ~dt}{9^{3/2} \sinh^3 dt} = \frac{1}{18} \int\frac{dt}{\sinh^2 t} = \frac{1}{18} \coth t + \mathcal{C} $$
Thus
$$\int\frac{dx}{\left(4x^2 - 9\right)^{3/2}} = \frac{1}{18} \coth\left(\cosh^{-1} \frac{2x}{3}\right) +\mathcal {C}$$
Change the the denominator to $$\left(4x^2-9 \right)^{\frac{3}{2}} = 8 \left( x^2-\frac{9}{4} \right)^{\frac{3}{2}}.$$ Then apply the secant substitution, $$x=\frac{3}{2}\sec \theta,$$ and continue in the usual manner.