I want to evaluate $$\int_{-\infty}^{\infty}(A_1e^{-\beta_1(b-x-y)}+B_1e^{-\beta_2(b-x-y)})(pn_1e^{-n_1y}1_{\{y\geq0\}}+qn_2e^{n_2y}1_{\{y<0\}})dy,$$ $b>x, \beta_1<n<\beta_2$. I am trying to get $$A_1e^{-\beta_1(b-x)}(\dfrac{pn_1}{n_1-\beta_1}+\dfrac{qn_2}{n_2+\beta_1})+B_1e^{-\beta_2(b-x)}(\dfrac{pn_1}{n_1-\beta_2}+\dfrac{qn_2}{n_2+\beta_2})-pe^{-n_1(b-x)}(\dfrac{A_1n_1}{n_1-\beta_1}+\dfrac{B_1n_1}{n_1-\beta_2}-1)$$ First I write my integrand as $I_1+I_2$ where \begin{align} I_1=(A_1pn_1e^{-\beta_1(b-x)}e^{(\beta_1-n_1)y}+B_1pn_1e^{-\beta_2(b-x)}e^{(\beta_2-n_1)y})1_{\{y\geq0\}}\\ I_2=(A_1qn_2e^{-\beta_1(b-x)}e^{(\beta_1+n_2)y}+B_1qn_2e^{-\beta_2(b-x)}e^{(\beta_2+n_2)y})1_{\{y<0\}} \end{align} Then $$\int_{-\infty}^{\infty}I_1+I_2=\int_{-\infty}^{b-x}I_1+I_2+\int^{\infty}_{b-x}I_1+I_2$$ Then $$\int_{-\infty}^{b-x}I_1+I_2=\int_0^{b-x}A_1pn_1e^{-\beta_1(b-x)}e^{(\beta_1-n_1)y}+B_1pn_1e^{-\beta_2(b-x)}e^{(\beta_2-n_1)y}+\int_{-\infty}^0A_1qn_2e^{-\beta_1(b-x)}e^{(\beta_1+n_2)y}+B_1qn_2e^{-\beta_2(b-x)}e^{(\beta_2+n_2)y}$$ After evaluation I get $$\int_0^{b-x}A_1pn_1e^{-\beta_1(b-x)}e^{(\beta_1-n_1)y}+B_1pn_1e^{-\beta_2(b-x)}e^{(\beta_2-n_1)y}=pe^{-n_1(b-x)}(\dfrac{A_1n_1}{\beta_1-n_1}+\dfrac{B_1n_1}{\beta_2-n_1})-\dfrac{A_1n_1p}{\beta_1-n_1}e^{-\beta_1(b-x)}-\dfrac{B_1n_1p}{\beta_2-n_1}e^{-\beta_2(b-x)}$$ and $$\int_{-\infty}^0A_1qn_2e^{-\beta_1(b-x)}e^{(\beta_1+n_2)y}+B_1qn_2e^{-\beta_2(b-x)}e^{(\beta_2+n_2)y}=\dfrac{A_1n_2q}{\beta_1+n_2}e^{-\beta_1(b-x)}+\dfrac{B_1n_2q}{\beta_2+n_2}e^{-\beta_2(b-x)}$$ So that when I add I get $$A_1e^{-\beta_1(b-x)}(\dfrac{pn_1}{n_1-\beta_1}+\dfrac{qn_2}{n_2+\beta_1})+B_1e^{-\beta_2(b-x)}(\dfrac{pn_1}{n_1-\beta_2}+\dfrac{qn_2}{n_2+\beta_2})-pe^{-n_1(b-x)}(\dfrac{A_1n_1}{n_1-\beta_1}+\dfrac{B_1n_1}{n_1-\beta_2})$$which is slightly different in the last term with -1 missing
2026-05-15 19:03:01.1778871781
Integrating with indicator functions
153 Views Asked by Bumbble Comm https://math.techqa.club/user/bumbble-comm/detail AtRelated Questions in CALCULUS
- Equality of Mixed Partial Derivatives - Simple proof is Confusing
- How can I prove that $\int_0^{\frac{\pi}{2}}\frac{\ln(1+\cos(\alpha)\cos(x))}{\cos(x)}dx=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{\pi^2}{4}-\alpha^2\right)$?
- Proving the differentiability of the following function of two variables
- If $f ◦f$ is differentiable, then $f ◦f ◦f$ is differentiable
- Calculating the radius of convergence for $\sum _{n=1}^{\infty}\frac{\left(\sqrt{ n^2+n}-\sqrt{n^2+1}\right)^n}{n^2}z^n$
- Number of roots of the e
- What are the functions satisfying $f\left(2\sum_{i=0}^{\infty}\frac{a_i}{3^i}\right)=\sum_{i=0}^{\infty}\frac{a_i}{2^i}$
- Why the derivative of $T(\gamma(s))$ is $T$ if this composition is not a linear transformation?
- How to prove $\frac 10 \notin \mathbb R $
- Proving that: $||x|^{s/2}-|y|^{s/2}|\le 2|x-y|^{s/2}$
Related Questions in REAL-ANALYSIS
- how is my proof on equinumerous sets
- Finding radius of convergence $\sum _{n=0}^{}(2+(-1)^n)^nz^n$
- Optimization - If the sum of objective functions are similar, will sum of argmax's be similar
- On sufficient condition for pre-compactness "in measure"(i.e. in Young measure space)
- Justify an approximation of $\sum_{n=1}^\infty G_n/\binom{\frac{n}{2}+\frac{1}{2}}{\frac{n}{2}}$, where $G_n$ denotes the Gregory coefficients
- Calculating the radius of convergence for $\sum _{n=1}^{\infty}\frac{\left(\sqrt{ n^2+n}-\sqrt{n^2+1}\right)^n}{n^2}z^n$
- Is this relating to continuous functions conjecture correct?
- What are the functions satisfying $f\left(2\sum_{i=0}^{\infty}\frac{a_i}{3^i}\right)=\sum_{i=0}^{\infty}\frac{a_i}{2^i}$
- Absolutely continuous functions are dense in $L^1$
- A particular exercise on convergence of recursive sequence
Related Questions in INTEGRATION
- How can I prove that $\int_0^{\frac{\pi}{2}}\frac{\ln(1+\cos(\alpha)\cos(x))}{\cos(x)}dx=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{\pi^2}{4}-\alpha^2\right)$?
- How to integrate $\int_{0}^{t}{\frac{\cos u}{\cosh^2 u}du}$?
- Show that $x\longmapsto \int_{\mathbb R^n}\frac{f(y)}{|x-y|^{n-\alpha }}dy$ is integrable.
- How to find the unit tangent vector of a curve in R^3
- multiplying the integrands in an inequality of integrals with same limits
- Closed form of integration
- Proving smoothness for a sequence of functions.
- Random variables in integrals, how to analyze?
- derive the expectation of exponential function $e^{-\left\Vert \mathbf{x} - V\mathbf{x}+\mathbf{a}\right\Vert^2}$ or its upper bound
- Which type of Riemann Sum is the most accurate?
Related Questions in PROBABILITY-DISTRIBUTIONS
- Given is $2$ dimensional random variable $(X,Y)$ with table. Determine the correlation between $X$ and $Y$
- Statistics based on empirical distribution
- Given $U,V \sim R(0,1)$. Determine covariance between $X = UV$ and $V$
- Comparing Exponentials of different rates
- Linear transform of jointly distributed exponential random variables, how to identify domain?
- Closed form of integration
- Given $X$ Poisson, and $f_{Y}(y\mid X = x)$, find $\mathbb{E}[X\mid Y]$
- weak limit similiar to central limit theorem
- Probability question: two doors, select the correct door to win money, find expected earning
- Calculating $\text{Pr}(X_1<X_2)$
Trending Questions
- Induction on the number of equations
- How to convince a math teacher of this simple and obvious fact?
- Find $E[XY|Y+Z=1 ]$
- Refuting the Anti-Cantor Cranks
- What are imaginary numbers?
- Determine the adjoint of $\tilde Q(x)$ for $\tilde Q(x)u:=(Qu)(x)$ where $Q:U→L^2(Ω,ℝ^d$ is a Hilbert-Schmidt operator and $U$ is a Hilbert space
- Why does this innovative method of subtraction from a third grader always work?
- How do we know that the number $1$ is not equal to the number $-1$?
- What are the Implications of having VΩ as a model for a theory?
- Defining a Galois Field based on primitive element versus polynomial?
- Can't find the relationship between two columns of numbers. Please Help
- Is computer science a branch of mathematics?
- Is there a bijection of $\mathbb{R}^n$ with itself such that the forward map is connected but the inverse is not?
- Identification of a quadrilateral as a trapezoid, rectangle, or square
- Generator of inertia group in function field extension
Popular # Hahtags
geometry
circles
algebraic-number-theory
functions
real-analysis
elementary-set-theory
proof-verification
proof-writing
number-theory
elementary-number-theory
puzzle
game-theory
calculus
multivariable-calculus
partial-derivative
complex-analysis
logic
set-theory
second-order-logic
homotopy-theory
winding-number
ordinary-differential-equations
numerical-methods
derivatives
integration
definite-integrals
probability
limits
sequences-and-series
algebra-precalculus
Popular Questions
- What is the integral of 1/x?
- How many squares actually ARE in this picture? Is this a trick question with no right answer?
- Is a matrix multiplied with its transpose something special?
- What is the difference between independent and mutually exclusive events?
- Visually stunning math concepts which are easy to explain
- taylor series of $\ln(1+x)$?
- How to tell if a set of vectors spans a space?
- Calculus question taking derivative to find horizontal tangent line
- How to determine if a function is one-to-one?
- Determine if vectors are linearly independent
- What does it mean to have a determinant equal to zero?
- Is this Batman equation for real?
- How to find perpendicular vector to another vector?
- How to find mean and median from histogram
- How many sides does a circle have?