Interesting results/topics in algebraic topology and representation theory

1.2k Views Asked by At

What are some interesting topics to read up on and research within algebraic topology and/or representation theory, or more ideally, and intersection of both. I have previously spent time looking at representations of the fundamental group (for coursework some time ago), I found it very interesting that we can obtain representations of $\pi_1(X)$ by studying covering spaces of the topological space. However, I could find very little literature about this (if anyone knows anything good please point it out!). I think this relates to monodromy.

While this is an example, I think topics of this flavour are very interesting.

I think my knowledge to begin reading such things is probably close to sufficient. I am quite well versed in differential geometry, topology, cohomology on topological spaces/manifolds, commutative algebra, homotopy theory, representation theory, category theory. I have recently spent much time reading on sheaves too.

Do tell! What do you find interesting? References and texts are welcomed.

1

There are 1 best solutions below

0
On

Quantum groups and their representations have applications to knot theory, for example it is possible to build the Jone polynomial using $U_q(\mathfrak {sl}_2)$ representations.

Another example is given by the monodromy representation you mentioned, applied to a specific map (I won't discuss the details, see "Four lectures on simple groups and simple singularities" by Slodowy). This gives representation of the Weyl group $W$ in the homology of Springer fibers.

Finally, if you consider sheaf theory as part of topology, there is a theorem of Beilinson-Bernstein relating $D$-modules on the flag variety $G/B$ and representation theory of $\mathfrak g$. Using the abstract Riemann-Hilbert correspondence, you can replace $D$-modules by complexes of sheaves called perverse sheaves. This area is called geometric representation theory.