I know that a set cannot be an element of itself, but I don’t find anything about multisets. So, my question is: is a multiset an element of itself?
2026-03-27 11:46:37.1774611997
Is a multiset an element of itself?
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No. Mathematical objects cannot contain themselves under ZFC (which also tells us that a set cannot be a member of a set which is a member of itself or a member of a set which is a member of a set which is a member of itself, and so on), because they are also defined in terms of sets.
For example, the multiset is a set of order pairs $\{(A,c),\ldots\}$ where $A$ is the element they contain and $c$ is the number of that element the multiset contains.