Is it true that $a$ and $b$ should be disjoint permutations?

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Let $a,b \in S_n$ and $ab=ba$ and $b$ moves some points that not moved by $a$. Is it true that $a$ and $b$ should be disjoint permutations?

EDIT: We can consider $b=a^kc$ where $a$ and $c$ are disjoint, to construct a counterexample class. Do you know other constructions?

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No. Take $a=(1,2)$ and $b=(1,2)(3,4)$.

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Not sure what you mean by ``disjoint permutation", but maybe $a=(1,2)$ and $b=(1,2)(3,4)$ (in $S_4$ for example) is a counterexample?

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Consider a cycle $\,a\,$ and $\,b\,$ a product of $\,a\,$ with a cycle disjoint from it.