I'm reading CLRS (Introduction to Algorithms). The following in an example of how to use the master theorem to determine the complexity of a recurrence.
$$T(n) = 3T\left(\frac{n}{4}\right) + n\log .$$
with $a = 3, b = 4.$
$$f(n) = n\log n.$$
$$n^{\log_b(a)} = n(\log_4(3)) = O(n^{0.793})$$
The following statement is what I don't understand.
Since $$f(n) = \Omega(n^{log_4(3) + \epsilon})$$ where $\varepsilon ≈ 0.2$, case $3$ applies.
Where in the world did that (^) come from?
$3<4$, so $\log_4(3)<1$, so there's some small $\epsilon$ such that $\log_4(3)+\epsilon<1$. This implies $n^{\log_4(3)+\epsilon} < n^1 < n\log n$, for sufficiently large values of $n$.