Let $a_n=\begin{cases} \frac{n+1}{3}, & n\equiv 2 \pmod 3 \\ a_{\lfloor\frac{n+1}{3}\rfloor}, & \text{else} \end{cases}$ for all integer $n\geq1$, where $a_0=0$.
Is there a closed form for $a_n$?
Thank in advances.
Let $a_n=\begin{cases} \frac{n+1}{3}, & n\equiv 2 \pmod 3 \\ a_{\lfloor\frac{n+1}{3}\rfloor}, & \text{else} \end{cases}$ for all integer $n\geq1$, where $a_0=0$.
Is there a closed form for $a_n$?
Thank in advances.
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I couldnt figure out any getaround except this :
Write the number as:
$$3^n\delta_n+3^{n-1}\delta_{n-1}+...\delta_0$$ where all $\delta$'s $<3$
Make a walk from $\delta_0$ to $\delta_n$
If any $\delta$ crossed through = 2 the result is what is behind otherwise it is 0
It does mean, if $\delta_k=2$ then the result is $3^{n-k-1}\delta_n+....+\delta_{k+1}$