If I have been asked:
Find the directional derivative of $$f(x, y, z) = \frac{x}{y}−\frac{y}{z}$$ at the point $P(0, −1, 2)$ in the direction from $P$ to $Q(3, 1, −4)$ and find the maximum rate of increase.
For the second part 'max rate of...' is that just calculating the maximum directional derivative?
Thanks
Recall that the maximum rate of increase is given by the norm of the gradient vector $|\nabla f(P)|$ indeed the directional derivative in direction $\vec u$ is given by
$$\nabla f(P)\cdot \vec u=|\nabla f(P)|\cos \theta$$