I have looked on the Wiki page for recurrence relation, and there is a section titled "rational difference equations", which fits my problem of solving $$a_{n+1} = \frac{a_{n}}{a_{n}-1}.$$ But the method on that page does not seem to work. Can anyone point me in the right direction?
Edit: I just realized that this is not useful to what I was trying to do! However it is still interesting to me, and I got some great answers. Thank you. I have posted the real question I am trying to ask in a different thread.

Hint (assuming $a_0 \ne 0\,$): write it as $\,\dfrac{1}{a_{n+1}} = 1 - \dfrac{1}{a_n}\,$ then it becomes a linear recurrence in $\,\dfrac{1}{a_n}\,$.