Prove by induction that $$\sum_{r=0}^{n-1} r = \frac{1}{2}n(n-1)$$
For all $n\in\mathbb{N}$.
This is straight forward. But how can it be used to show the following:
$$\Pi_{r=0}^{n-1} e^\frac{2ri\pi}{n}=(-1)^{n-1}$$
For all $n\in\mathbb{N}$.
Prove by induction that $$\sum_{r=0}^{n-1} r = \frac{1}{2}n(n-1)$$
For all $n\in\mathbb{N}$.
This is straight forward. But how can it be used to show the following:
$$\Pi_{r=0}^{n-1} e^\frac{2ri\pi}{n}=(-1)^{n-1}$$
For all $n\in\mathbb{N}$.
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$\prod{e^\frac{2i\pi r}{n}}= \exp( \frac{2i \pi \sum{r}}{n}) = \exp ( \frac{ 2i \pi n (n -1)}{2n}) = (e^{i \pi})^{n-1}=(-1)^{n-1}$