If $X\sim N(0,1)$, then the density function of random variable $X^3$ is as follows: $$f(y)=\frac{1}{3\sqrt{2\pi}}\left | y \right |^{-\frac{2}{3}}e^{-\frac{1}{2}\left | y \right |^{\frac{2}{3}}}$$ I'm interested in the properties of this distribution. I could derive them, but maybe it has some special name, so I could search for it specifically. So, my question, what is the name of the above distribution with the above pdf?
Name of the probability distribution
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On
An explicit derivation of Robert Israel's claim is fairly straightforward by induction: $$\begin{align*} \operatorname{E}[X^{2m}] &= \int_{x=-\infty}^\infty x^{2m} \frac{1}{\sqrt{2\pi}} e^{-x^2/2} \, dx \end{align*}$$ and with the choice $$u = x^{2m-1}, \quad du = (2m-1) x^{2(m-1)} \, dx, \quad dv = x e^{-x^2/2} \, dx, \quad v = -e^{-x^2/2},$$ we obtain $$\begin{align*} \operatorname{E}[X^{2m}] &= \left[ -\frac{x^{2m-1} e^{-x^2/2}}{\sqrt{2\pi}} \right]_{x=-\infty}^\infty + (2m-1)\int_{x=-\infty}^\infty x^{2(m-1)} \frac{1}{\sqrt{2\pi}} e^{-x^2/2} \, dx \\ &= (2m-1)\operatorname{E}[X^{2(m-1)}]. \end{align*}$$ Since $\operatorname{E}[X^0] = 1$, we obtain $$\operatorname{E}[X^{2m}] = \prod_{j=1}^m (2j-1) = (2m-1)!! = \frac{(2m)!}{2^m m!}.$$
Extended comment.
Here is a simulation experiment (in R), that suggests $Var(X^3) = 15.$