Proof or disprove the following statement -
There exists infinitely many $a$ and $b$ which are pair of co-prime integers , either $ab+1$ or $ab-1$ is prime.
Motivation- Looking at some twin prime pairs and calculating a lot - I guessed something like above.
Take any odd prime number $p$. Let $a$ be the greatest power of $2$ which divides $p-1$, and $b=\cfrac {p-1}a$ then $ab+1=p$ and $(a,b)=1$.
You can do the same for $ab-1$ by taking factors of $p+1$.
Since $p$ was arbitrary, and there are infinitely many primes, there are infinitely many pairs $(a,b)$ satisfying your criterion.