order of $h_0 $ divides augmentation of $\alpha\in \Bbb{Z}H $

38 Views Asked by At

Let $H$ be an abelian group and $\Bbb{Z}H$ be its integral group ring. Now let $\alpha=\sum_{h\in H}a_h.h\in \Bbb{Z}H$ and $\alpha(1-h_0)=0$ for some $h_0\in H$.

Why does this imply that order of $h_0 $ divides $\epsilon(\alpha)$ where $\epsilon(\alpha)=\sum_ha_h$.

After trying out some basic stuff, I could not see any connection between order of element of a group and augmentation of an element of group ring. Any help is appreciated. Thanks!

1

There are 1 best solutions below

0
On

from $\alpha(1-h_0)=0$ $$ \sum_{h\in H}a_h\cdot h = \sum_{h\in H} a_h\cdot hh_0 $$ also by relabelling $$ \sum_{h\in H}a_h\cdot h = \sum_{hh_0 \in H} a_{hh_0}\cdot hh_0 $$ by linear independence $\forall h\in H$ $$ a_h = a_{hh_0} $$ this implies $\forall k$ $$ a_{hh_0^k}=a_h $$ let $n$ be the order of $h_0$. we now have $$ \sum_{j=1}^n a_{hh_0^k} = na_h $$ hence, setting $s=\frac{ord(H)}n$ $$ \epsilon(\alpha)=\sum_{h\in H}a_h =\sum_{i=1}^s\sum_{k=1}^na_{h_ih_0^k} =\sum_{i=1}^sna_{h_i} = n\sum_{i=1}^s a_{h_i} $$