how to guess a particular solution for the following DV?
$y''−2y'+y=e^t+t$
Note that both $e^t$ and $te^t$ are solutions to the homogeneous equation $$y′′−2y′+y= 0$$
Thus for your particular solution you need to choose $$ y_p = At^2e^t+Bt+C$$ and find the constants by plugging $y_p$ in $$ y′′−2y′+y=e^t+t$$
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Note that both $e^t$ and $te^t$ are solutions to the homogeneous equation $$y′′−2y′+y= 0$$
Thus for your particular solution you need to choose $$ y_p = At^2e^t+Bt+C$$ and find the constants by plugging $y_p$ in $$ y′′−2y′+y=e^t+t$$