problem about inner semidirect product

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Let $G$ be a group which is the product $G=NH$ of subgroup $N,H\subset G$ where $N$ is normal.

Let $N\cap H=\{1\}$.

I am trying to show that that there is an iso $G\cong N\rtimes H$, with the automorphism by conjugation on itself.

What isomorphism could I use? I tried various different ones but most weren't even homomorphisms.

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There are 2 best solutions below

2
On

The homomorphism

$$\phi:H\to\text{Aut}\,N\;,\;\;\phi(h)(n):=n^h:=hnh^{-1}\;\;\;\text{does the trick}$$

0
On

Let the elements of $N \rtimes H$ be expressed as ordered pairs $(n,h)$, subject to the usual multiplication rule $(n,h)(n',h') = (nhn'h^{-1},hh')$.

Define a map $f : N \rtimes H \to G$ by the formula $f(n,h)=nh$.

Check that $f$ is a homomorphism (should be easy).

$f$ is onto since $G=NH$.

$f$ is one-to-one since $N \cap H = \{1\}$.

So $f$ is an isomorphism.