I understand the concept behind mathematical induction and have worked out some examples before. However, this was given as a question on a homework assignment and I'm unable to work it out. I'm not sure if I'm doing something wrong, but it becomes a bunch of algebra and I'm unable to get the LHS to equal the RHS. Here is the original equation to prove:
$\sum_1^n(-1)^{i+1}i^2 = ((-1)^{n+1}n(n+1))/2$
Correct me if I set this up wrong, but in the inductive step, this is what I am trying to prove:
$ ((-1)^{n+2}(n+1)(n+2))/2 = (-1)^{n+2}(n+1)^2+(((-1)^{n+1}n(n+1))/2)$
Please let me know if this has been set up correctly, and if so, how to tackle it. No matter what kind of manipulation I try to use, I can't get the two sides to simplify to the same thing.
Yes, it is correct.
Now, on the right-hand side, replace $\frac{(-1)^{n+1}(n)(n+1)}{2}$ by $-\frac{(-1)^{n+2}(n)(n+1)}{2}$.