Firstly, my apologies for attaching the question as an image. I was having a lot of problems typing it in MathJax.
The question asks to show S is independent. From my understanding, I have to prove that:
$$
\alpha{\begin{pmatrix}
1\\
1\\
0\\
\end{pmatrix}} +\beta{\begin{pmatrix}
1\\
0\\
1\\
\end{pmatrix}}= {\begin{pmatrix}
0\\
0\\
0\\
\end{pmatrix}}
$$if and only if $\alpha$ =$\beta$ = 0. I try to solve this using an augmented matrix, and reduce it to row-echelon form.
$$ \left[
\begin{array}{cc|c}
1&1&0\\
1&0&0\\
0&1&0
\end{array}
\right] $$ $\underrightarrow{R2+R3}$
$$ \left[
\begin{array}{cc|c}
1&1&0\\
1&1&0\\
0&1&0
\end{array}
\right] $$ $\underrightarrow{R3-R2}$
$$ \left[
\begin{array}{cc|c}
1&1&0\\
1&1&0\\
0&0&0
\end{array}
\right] $$ But,
$$ \left[
\begin{array}{cc|c}
0&0&0\\
\end{array}
\right] $$ means that the system has infinitely many solutions. Therefore, $\alpha,\beta$ could have infinitely many solutions, and so the set $S$ is dependent.
But the solution says that the set is independent because $\alpha,\beta = 0$. Could someone please assist me by pointing out where I have gone wrong? I would appreciate if you could stick to my method of solving (proving $\alpha,\beta=0$) because this is how I would like to approach it)
2026-03-26 11:00:01.1774522801
On
Proving a set of vectors is independent
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$$\alpha \left(\begin{matrix}1\\1\\0\end{matrix}\right)+\beta \left(\begin{matrix}1\\0\\1\end{matrix}\right)= \left(\begin{matrix}0\\0\\0\end{matrix}\right)\\\implies\begin{cases}\alpha \times 1+\beta\times 1=0\\\\\alpha \times 1+\beta\times 0=0\\\\\alpha \times 0+\beta\times 1=0\end{cases}\\\implies \alpha =\beta=0$$

From $$ \alpha{\begin{pmatrix} 1\\ 1\\ 0\\ \end{pmatrix}} +\beta{\begin{pmatrix} 1\\ 0\\ 1\\ \end{pmatrix}}= {\begin{pmatrix} 0\\ 0\\ 0\\ \end{pmatrix}}$$
If you consider the third coordinate, you directly get $\beta=0$.