quadratic function vs conic section

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I am categorizing types of math problems on the ACT. I started off with 'quadratic function' as one category, and 'conic sections' as another... It seemed like a simple classification at first, but then, I started thinking about it.....

What WOULD be the difference between a quadratic function and a conic section? Since a quadratic function is a parabola, and a parabola is a conic section...? Would it be like 'all poodles are dogs, but not all dogs are poodles'... or is does it depend on the context?

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We can imagine that all the conic sections can be divided into:-

(1) Pair of straight lines; (2) Ellipses; (3) Hyperbolas and (4) Parabolas.

However, the set of Parabolas can further be subdivided into another subset whose axes of symmetries are only vertical. Quadratic function belongs to this category.

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