Question regarding eccentricity of conic section

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I can't understand eccentricity of conic sections intuitively ,is there an elegant way to put it ?

Eccentricity is given by

$e$=$\sqrt{(1-\frac{b²}{a²})}$

But why ?

Why does it matter that we take the ratio of two random lines?

What does it say about the curve ?Eccentricity

Why does it matter that we take the ratio of two distances mentioned in the picture ,?