A prime number is a number larger than 1 which only positive divisors are itself and 1.
Examples: 3,5,11.
A number is palindromic in a base $b$ if when written with digits in that basis $d_1d_2\cdots d_n$, $$d_n=d_1\\ d_{n-1} = d_2\\ \cdots$$
For example : the number 191 (in base 10) is a palindromic prime, since it is a prime number and a palindromic number. Now, the sum of the digits, $1+9+1=11$ is also a palindromic prime and $1+1=2$ is also one. So 191 is example of a palindromic prime whose digit sum is a palindromic prime whose digit sum is a $\cdots$ ( and so on).
How many sequences of palindromic primes being preserved by digit sum (all the way down to a 1 digit prime) are there? Infinite or finite? If not infinite, can we calculate how many or give an upper bound?
There are the primes 2, 3, 5, 7, 11.
Then there are palindromic primes with a digit sum of 2, 5, 7, 11. The first ones are 101, 131, 151, 191, 313, 353, 10301, 10501, 11311, 13331, 30103.
Then there are palindromic primes with a digit sum of 101, 131, 151, 191, 313, 353, 10301, 10501, 11311, 13331, 30103. These would be rather large numbers.
Just an opinion: Heuristically, I expect that for any digit sum d, there is only a finite number of palindromic primes with a digit sum d (which is unproven even for the most trivial case d = 2). But also I expect that as d grows, the number of these primes will grow. So I'd expect there to be a rather large number of palindromic primes with a digit sum 30,103, just as an example. So in total, I'd expect the number to be infinite.