Solving a system of three linear equations with three variables in a different manner.

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Given the system of equations

$$x-y+2z=6$$

$$x-ay-az=0$$

$$-ax+y+7z=b$$

I'm asked to find the values of $a$ and $b$ for which the system

$$A\begin{pmatrix} x\\ y\\ z \end{pmatrix} = \begin{pmatrix} 6\\ 0\\ b \end{pmatrix}$$

is independent, as well as for when $(0,-2,2)$ is the only solution. The natural way forward would be to find the rref of the corresponding matrix, the issue is that I end up getting some complicated rational functions of $a$ and $b$, so I wonder if there is a simpler way of solving the excercise.

I've also thought of computing the determinant and determining when it is $0$. However, the inverse of $A$ also involves some complicated rational functions. Is there a simpler way of tackling the problem?