I stumbled upon this number theory problem while I was solving another problem. Here is the equation: $$3^kn + 3^{k-1} + 2^m(3^{k-1} + 2h) = 2^{m+l}n$$ where $k \geq 3, h,l,m,n\in\mathbb{N}$, $n$ is odd and $n$ is not a multiple of $3$. My impression is that it does not have a solution. However, I have not progressed on the problem anymore than that. Could you please help?
Thanks.
I think you can use infinite descent to show that the equation does not have a solution. We know that $n= 3k+1$ for $k$ an odd integer or $n =3k+2$ for $k$ an even integer. If $(k,h,l,m,n)$ is a solution, then $2^{m+1}$ divides the LHS and $n$ divides the LHS.