Let $I=[a,b]$ be a closed real interval
Let $f: I \to \mathbb{C}$ be a continuous function such that $|f(x)|$ is strictly decreasing
I would like to know if is it true that $$ \max_{x,y \in I} |f(x)-f(y)| = |f(a)-f(b)| $$
Let $I=[a,b]$ be a closed real interval
Let $f: I \to \mathbb{C}$ be a continuous function such that $|f(x)|$ is strictly decreasing
I would like to know if is it true that $$ \max_{x,y \in I} |f(x)-f(y)| = |f(a)-f(b)| $$
This is not true, consider the spiral
$$f(t):=(1-t)e^{4\pi it}$$
with $t\in[0,1/2]$. The modulus is of course decreasing and we have $$ |f(1/2)-f(0)|=1/2. $$ However, $$ |f(1/4)-f(0)|=7/4.$$