Can we have an unbounded positive uniformly continuous function from R to R with a finite improper integral from $-\infty$ to $\infty$ ?
I know that there's a continuous positive function that does this (a sequence of shrinking triangles) but it's not uniformly continuous.
If $f$ is bounded, then there is one:
Try the Schwarz function $f(x)=e^{-1/(x^{2}+1)}$, its derivative is $f'(x)=e^{-1/(x^{2}+1)}(2x/(x^{2}+1)^{2})$ which is bounded.